Upgrade and Replacement of BLDC Motors in the Cordless Power Tools Industry

The power tools industry is rapidly adopting bldc motors due to their compact size, high efficiency, low noise and long lifespan.

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When efficiency becomes reigns supreme, the right power tool motor can make all the difference in saving time and boosting productivity. From drill motors to chainsaw motors, and encompassing a wide range of applications like leaf blower motors, hedge trimmer motors, and screwdriver motors, the role of these components in cordless power tools cannot be overstated. Each motor type, whether it’s for compact handheld tools or robust industrial equipment, must deliver high torque-to-weight ratios, low noise, and exceptional efficiency to ensure top-tier performance. Embracing advanced motor technology is crucial for meeting the diverse demands of various power tools and achieving superior results.

Understanding the Need for High-Performance Power Tool Motors

Power tools are an integral part of modern construction, DIY projects, and maintenance tasks. The demand for motors that drive these tools is continuously growing, particularly for power tool motors and cordless power tools. Let's explore the key factors influencing this demand:

Key Requirements for Power Tool Motors

  • Compact Structure and High Power Density: Most power tools are handheld, necessitating a small motor size and lightweight while delivering high power output density.
  • High Efficiency and Low Energy Consumption: Given the limited working time of power tools, motors need to be highly efficient to extend battery life and save energy.
  • Long Life and High Reliability: Power tools often operate in harsh environments, requiring motors with long life spans and good impact resistance.
  • Speed and Torque Adaptability: Different tools require varying speeds and torque; thus, motors must offer a wide range of speed regulation.
  • Low Noise and Durability: Reducing noise helps decrease work fatigue and improves user comfort, while motors must also withstand rough handling.
  • Compatibility with New Energy Batteries: Motors should efficiently work with lithium batteries, known for their large capacities and eco-friendliness.

CJC Cordless Drill

Why Brushless Motors are Ideal for Power Tools

Brushless motors have emerged as the preferred choice for power tools, including drill motors, chainsaw motors, leaf blower motors, hedge trimmer motors, and screwdriver motors. Here’s why:

  1. Electronic Commutation and Compact Structure: Brushless motors eliminate the need for carbon brushes and other mechanical components, significantly reducing size.
  2. Increased Efficiency and Longer Service Life: With no mechanical losses, brushless motors boast efficiency improvements of over 20% compared to brushed motors, and their lifespan can exceed 50,000 hours.
  3. Durability in Harsh Environments: Featuring simple mechanical structures and excellent sealing, brushless motors are resistant to wear, dust, and rough handling.
  4. Wide Speed Regulation Range: These motors can easily adjust speed and torque to suit various tools. High torque can achieve smaller and lighter hand hold tools.
  5. Low Noise Levels and Low Vibration: BLDC operates smoothly with minimal vibration and noise, enhancing user comfort and worknig environment.
  6. Enhanced Performance with Lithium Batteries: The efficiency of brushless motors complements the capabilities of lithium batteries, extending battery life significantly.

Brushless Power Tool Motor Solutions by CJC

High-Efficiency Magnetic Materials: Using imported magnetic materials to boost motor efficiency and power density.
Optimized Structural Design: Joint simulation of electromagnetic fields and fluid mechanics ensures optimal mechanical strength and heat dissipation.
Precision Assembly: Maintaining a rotor/stator air gap within 0.1mm ensures stable and reliable operation.
Integrated Driver Systems: Modular integrated circuits reduce the size of the drive system.
Intelligent Control: Advanced DSP and algorithms enable precise speed control for various tools.
Multiple Battery Interfaces: Designed to be compatible with various lithium battery packs.

CJC's Brushless Motor Platforms for Power Tools

CJC Angle Grinder

RPM: 10000-30000 rpm Torque: 8-20 mN·m

Power: 20-100W RPM: 5000-10600 rpm

  • Chainsaw Motor: recommend BL3475 BL4260

Power: 400-1000W RPM: 6000-12000 rpm Torque: 30-80 N·m

Power: 300-800W

RPM: 15000-25000 rpmTorque: 30-80 N·m

  • Brushless Cordless Hedge Trimmer Motor: recommend BL3745 BL3650 BL3657

Power: 200-600W RPM: 8000-15000 rpmTorque: 20-50 N·m

Projected Trends and Developments for Brushless Power Tools

Brushless motors are set to revolutionize the power tools industry, offering numerous benefits:

  1. Standard Configuration: Brushless motors are expected to become standard in all power tools.
  2. Miniaturization and Efficiency: Power tools will become smaller and more efficient, thanks to brushless motors.
  3. Integration with Intelligent Technology: Combining brushless motors with new energy batteries and smart technology will advance tool intelligentization.
  4. Continuous Evolution: Brushless motor technology will keep evolving, enhancing power tool performance.
  5. Cross-Industry Applications: The application of brushless motors will extend to more industries, fostering technological advancements.


References:

[1] Luo, Xuanqiang, “Application of Brushless Permanent Magnet Motors in Power Tools”, Electric Tool Standards, 2013(01)

[2] Jin, Yi, “Exploring Key Technologies and Solutions for Brushless Motors in Power Tools”, Electric Tool Standards, 2014(02)

[3] Luo, Xuanqiang, “Leveraging Brushless Permanent Magnet DC Motors to Accelerate Development of Cordless Power Tools”, Electric Tool Standards, 2014(02)

[4] “When Power Tools Enter the Brushless Era - Exploring Key Technologies and Solutions for Brushless Motors in Power Tools”, Electric Tool Standards, 2014(02)

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